Over the past decade, the zip code has experienced population fluctuations, with a general upward trend from 2,550 in 2010 to 3,069 in 2022. The median income has shown variability, peaking at $42,831 in 2013 and decreasing to $33,649 in 2022. This income trend may indicate an ongoing need for affordable housing options.

The racial composition of the area has remained relatively stable, with Native Americans consistently representing the majority of the population, accounting for around 85-90% of residents. This demographic consistency suggests that the LIHTC project may be particularly beneficial for the Native American community in the area.

The 59521 zip code has a single LIHTC-funded affordable housing project, Chippewa Cree Homes I, completed in 2016. This project represents a significant investment, accounting for 3.72% of Montana's LIHTC funding. The 33 units, primarily consisting of three and four-bedroom apartments, cater to larger families and contribute to addressing affordable housing needs in a community with a predominantly Native American population. While the LIHTC-funded units cover a small percentage of the estimated housing inventory, they represent an important step in providing affordable housing options in this rural Montana zip code.